Avignon schism

Avignon schism

Вестминстерский словарь теологических терминов. - М.: "Республика". . 2004.

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  • Avignon Papacy — In the history of the Roman Catholic Church, the Avignon Papacy was the period from 1309 to 1377 during which seven popes, all French, resided in Avignon, France: *Pope Clement V: 1305 ndash;1314 *Pope John XXII: 1316 ndash;1334 *Pope Benedict… …   Wikipedia

  • Avignon papacy — Roman Catholic papacy during the period 1309–77, when the popes resided at Avignon, France. Elected pope through the machinations of Philip IV of France, Clement V moved the papal capital to Avignon four years later primarily for political… …   Universalium

  • Schism — (1378 1417)    Also known as the Great Schism. Division within the Roman Catholic Church caused by dis agreement over which of two (and for a time, three) claimants to the position of pope had been lawfully elected. It originated in the after… …   Historical Dictionary of Renaissance

  • Avignon — /ann vee nyawonn /, n. a city in and the capital of Vaucluse, in SE France, on the Rhone River: papal residence 1309 77. 93,024. * * * ancient Avennio City (pop., 1999: 85,854), southeastern France. Founded as a Phocaean colony, it was conquered… …   Universalium

  • Schism, Western — or Great Schism (1378–1417) In Roman Catholic history, a period when there were two, and later three, rival popes, each with his own College of Cardinals. The schism began soon after the papal residence was returned to Rome from Avignon (see… …   Universalium

  • Schism (religion) — A schism (pronounced /ˈskɪzəm/ or /ˈsɪzəm/), from Greek σχίσμα, skhísma (from σχίζω, skhízō, to tear, to split ), is a division between people, usually belonging to an organization or movement religious denomination. The word is most frequently… …   Wikipedia

  • schism — schismless, adj. /siz euhm, skiz /, n. 1. division or disunion, esp. into mutually opposed parties. 2. the parties so formed. 3. Eccles. a. a formal division within, or separation from, a church or religious body over some doctrinal difference. b …   Universalium

  • Avignon — French commune native name= Ville d Avignon common name= Avignon |border=1px image flag size= 120px image coat of arms= Avignon coat of arms.jpg image coat of arms size = 90px flag Coat of arms x = 188 y = 208 time zone = CET (GMT +1)… …   Wikipedia

  • Avignon —    City on the Rhone River, seat of the papal curia from 1309 to 1378. Although now a part of France, in the Middle Ages and Renaissance the city was part of the county of Venaissin, which was a fief dependent on the papacy. After his election in …   Historical Dictionary of Renaissance

  • Schism — ♦ A formal split in the church over a disagreement about a matter of practice; distinct from heresy because the split is not over belief; the schism of 1054 marked the formal break between Roman Catholicism and the Greek Orthodox church; the… …   Medieval glossary


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